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Dietary fiber and diabetes

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sleep and diabetes

 Too Little Sleep May Raise Diabetes Risk



pharmaceutical preparations

1.Ichtyol oint

Ichtyol-----10gm
Vaseline---100gm
Uses: inflamed boils
 
2. salicylic acid oint 5%
Salicylic-----5gm
Vaseline----100gm
Uses: keratolytic
3. whitefield oint
benzoic acid----3gm
salicylic acid----1.5gm
lanolin to--------50gm
uses: anti fungal
 
4. Ammoniated mercury oint (white ppt. oint)

Amm.hg---------2.5gm
Vaseline to-----100gm
Uses: at anal area during treatment with anthelmentics   
 
5. Zinc Oxide oint

Zn O----------15gm
Vaseline to---100gm
Used as: Astringent , Soothing and protective agent         

6. Zinc Oxide in olive oil

Zn O----------15gm
Olive oil to---100gm
Uses: Soothing anti inflammatory a gent in diaper rash

7. Sulphur oint 5%

Sulphur---------5gm
Vaseline To----100gm
N.B can be made 10%
Uses: Drug of choice for scabies & used for acne    
 
8. Iodine oint

Iodine---------4gm
KI--------------4gm
H2O (dist)----4ml
Yellow soft paraffin to 100gm
Uses: Antiseptic 
 
9. Non- Staining Iodine oint

Iodine------------5gm
Arachis oi--------15gm
Yellow soft paraffin—To---100gm
 
10. Scott s Oint

white PPT----------------25%
Camphor Crystals------10gm
Olive Oil-----------------24ml
Lanovaseline-----------24gm
Uses: Knee Effusion            
Mode of application Put over the knee & cover it for 3 successive days.

ointment 
 
1. Glycerin Borax Paint

Borax--------------------------------13gm
Glycerin---to------------------------100ml
Uses: Astringent & Soothing in mouth ulcers 
 
2. Glycerin Tannic acid Paint

Tannic acid --------------------------------15gm
Glycerin---------------to-------------------100ml
Uses: Astringent in mouth ulcers 
 
3. Gentian violet paint

Gentian violet---------------------------------1gm
Water----to------------------------------------100ml
Uses: Antiseptic & sometime for mouth ulcers 
 
4. Mercurochrome (aqueous)

Mercurochrome--------------------------------2gm
Water-----to------------------------------------100ml
Uses: Antiseptic 
 
5. Mercurochrome (alcoholic)

Mercurochrome--------------------------------2gm
Alcohol 60%-----to----------------------------100ml
Uses: Antiseptic 
 
6. Methylene blue Paint

Methylene blue--------------------------------------0.5gm
Alcohol 70%----------to----------------------------100ml
 
7. Iodine Paint 10% ( Strong Soln )

Iodine --------------------------10gm
K I ------------------------------6gm
H2O-----------------------------10ml
Alcohol 90%-----to------------100ml
Uses: For Treatment of tinea  

8. Tr. Iodine paint 2.5%

2------------------------2.5gm
K I------------------------2.5gm
Dist.Water---------------10ml
Alcohol 90%-----to-----100ml
Uses: Antiseptic 

9. Castellani s Paint ( Magenta paint)
Basic Fuchsine--------------------------0.4gm
Phenol-----------------------------------4gm
Boric acid--------------------------------0.8gm
Resorcinol-------------------------------8gm
Dist.Water----to------------------------100ml
Uses: Treatmentn of Tinea Pedis 
 
10. Keratolytic Paint

Salicylic acid---------------------------5 gm
Lactic acid -----------------------------5gm
Collodion-------to----------------------30 ml
 
 
Lotions
1. Calamine Lotion

Calamine------------------------------8 gm
Z N O ----------------------------------8 gm
Glycerin--------------------------------6 ml
lime water or Rose water ---to----100 ml
Uses: Soothing and Antiseptic 
2. Lead Subacetate Lation

PB- acetate------------------------------------250 gm
PB- oxide --------------------------------------175 gm
Dist. Water-----to-----------------------------1000 ml
Set aside for 48 hrs with shaking then filter with washing  
3. Boric acid Lotion 4%
Boric acid--------------------------4 gm
Dist. Water to---------------------100 ml
Uses: Eye antiseptic
N.B 2% Skin Lotion
 
4. Pot-Permenganate lotion 1/10000 , 1/8000, 1/5000

K-permenganate---1 gm
Water----to---------5000 ml or 8000 ml or 10000 ml
Uses: Antiseptic 

5. Eusol lotion (chlorinated lime & boric acid lotion

Chlorinated lime -----------------------1.25 gm
Boric acid---------------------------------1.25 gm
Water------to-----------------------------100 ml
Uses: Antiseptic for wounds   
N.B Must be freshly prepared not to be used after 2 weeks 
6. Whitefield lotion

Salicyl: c acid--------------------------------30 gm
Ben3oic acid---------------------------------60 gm
Gly cerm-------------------------------------100 ml
Alcohol---------to---------------------------1000 ml
 
 
Ear drops
 
1. Glycerin- bicarbonate ear drops
Sod. Bicarb.-------------------------5 gm
Glycerin -----------------------------33 ml
Water------to------------------------100 ml
Uses: Washing out ear wax  
 
 
2. Glycerin Phenol ear drops

Liq: Phenol-----------------------------5 ml
Glycerin-----------to-------------------100 ml
N.B Must not be diluted with water or else drum perforation may occur 

3. Glycerin Ichthamol  ear drops

Ichthamol ---------------------------------10 gm
Glycerin-----to-------------------------100 ml
Uses: Severe ear inflammation associated with Pus formation
 

Other preparations
1. Kaolin Poultice

Heavy kaoline ---------------------------527 gm
Boric acid---------------------------------45 gm
Methyl salicylate-------------------------2 ml
Peppermint oil ---------------------------0.5 ml
Thymol ------------------------------------0.5 ml
Glycerin-----------------------------------425 ml
Uses: used for
: boils 

 
1. Paraffin oil
Uses: Laxative 
 
2. Castor oil

Uses: For patients before examination rays 
 
3. Sweet Almond Oil

Uses: Laxative Specially for babies  
 4. Light Salt

Uses: For Hepatic & Renal Patient 
 
5. Lugol" s Iodine

I 2-------------------------------5 gm
K I-------------------------------10 gm
Water up to--------------------100 ml
Uses: used internally for hypothyroidism 
 
 
 
 

 

pharmacotherapy in dental practice
applied clinical pharmacy L1
Clinical pharmacology and drug interaction program
ecg
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